The Divide: Global Inequality from Conquest to Free Markets - Jason Hickel
Language: EnglishKeywords: 
Capitalism
 History
 Neoliberalism
 Politics
 Poverty
Shared by:daenigma100
Sixty percent of humanity - some four-point-three billion people - live in debilitating poverty. The standard development narrative suggests that alleviating poverty in poor countries is a matter of getting the internal policies right, combined with aid from rich countries. But anthropologist Jason Hickel argues that this approach misses the broader political forces at play.
Global poverty - and the growing divide between “developing” and “developed” countries - has to do with how the global economy has been designed over the course of 500 years through conquest, colonialism, regime change, debt, and trade deals. Global inequality doesn’t just exist; it has been created.
To close the divide, Dr. Hickel proposes dramatic action rooted in real justice: we must abolish debt burdens in the developing world; democratize the IMF, World Bank, and WTO; and institute a global minimum wage, among many other vital steps. Only then will we have a chance at a world built on equal footing.
| Announce URL: | |
| This Torrent also has several backup trackers | |
| Tracker: | udp://tracker.opentrackr.org:1337/announce |
| Tracker: | udp://tracker.leechers-paradise.org:6969 |
| Tracker: | udp://tracker.coppersurfer.tk:6969 |
| Tracker: | udp://tracker.open-internet.nl:6969/announce |
| Tracker: | udp://tracker.torrent.eu.org:451/announce |
| Tracker: | udp://tracker.tiny-vps.com:6969/announce |
| Tracker: | udp://open.demonii.si:1337/announce |
| Tracker: | udp://thetracker.org:80/announce |
| Tracker: | http://tracker2.dler.org:80/announce |
| Creation Date: | Fri, 21 Aug 2020 14:37:42 +0100 |
| This is a Multifile Torrent | |
| Jason Hickel - The Divide Audiobook.mp3 295.71 MBs | |
| File Size: | 295.71 MBs |
| Piece Size: | 512 KBs |
| Comment: | Updated by AudioBook Bay |
| Encoding: | UTF-8 |
| Info Hash: | 86771b75fc5c3574d17a722262f827d8bfb3fe12 |
| Torrent Download | Torrent Free Downloads |
| Tips | Sometimes the torrent health info isn’t accurate, so you can download the file and check it out or try the following downloads. |
| Direct Download | Start Direct Download |
| Tips | You could try out alternative bittorrent clients. |
| Secured Download | Download Files Now |
| Ad |
|







This post has 5 comments with rating of 5/5
August 21st, 2020
For virtually the entirety of human history, over 90% of the species was barely at subsistence level. Inequality has obviously always existed. To say it hasn’t, as usual, displays negligent reasoning malfunction. Does the 60% figure represent progress? Yeah, but not enough, of course. Major factors are still political, economic & administrative efficiency in developing countries, to ensure debt reform and foreign aid are not exploited. It’s oft been observed that, unfortunately, foreign aid is taking money from poor people in rich countries and giving it to rich people in poor countries.
My own benighted country, which has no history of colonialism - merely of being brutally colonised - does not have nuclear weapons, a space programme, or an enormous military force. However, annually we give vast aid to several countries which notably possess all or most of these dubious “luxuries” - competing on a global scale, but blithely ignoring the direst need which exists within their borders. We give in the hopes that at least some resources will reach the poorest people. Sometimes it goes to fund wars and military adventures. In this context, to assert that political, economic, administrative - even moral - reform and efficiency are not important factors, is yet more evidence of reckless reasoning malfunction.
August 21st, 2020
The places aid ends up is almost always entirely intentional. Aid has rarely, if ever, been a tool used to help the poorest. It is routinely used to send messages, and instructions to other countries and serve the interests of the donor.
“Here’s $4M, but you must spend it on agricultural goods manufactured in our country. Don’t need them? Doesn’t matter, buy them and leave them rusting anyway so we can create some trade.”
August 21st, 2020
It’s even more chaotic than that. For self-aggrandising governments within the EU, it’s become about the headline issue of hitting the % quota of gross national income allocated to foreign, developmental aid. All of this while no effective oversight or inspection regime exists at the final destination. There’s a certain recklessness as to outcome, a grim fatalism, in regard to the delivery and distribution of potentially life-saving aid. It’s the usual dead hand of the State; a desultory, box-ticking exercise. This is a prominent reason why many have lost confidence in the area. A deep cynicism obtains, while there remains a moral obligation to continue. Government to government aid is a busted flush - without root and branch reform.
Often we seek evidence of dire conspiracy, only to find ubiquitous incompetence.
August 23rd, 2020
Foreign aid is neither “foreign” nor “aid”. It is a mechanism to recycle surplus cash, to avoid inflation. In Britain the Tories have found even a better way of “recycling” surplus and controlling inflation: giving billions to their cronies encouraging them to transfer it all to tax-havens.
As for inequality, yes it was always a thing but in a diverse world with every society with its own social structures, it did not make any difference in most of those societies. Money did not make the world go round in those societies. Character, community and social/familial bonds mattered more among many other things. We have imposed OUR system of values (money) on the whole world destroying local values, replacing them with OUR values. This is colonialism by another name.
August 23rd, 2020
“Foreign” in the sense of its not being “domestic” - for inst, foreign-focused, rather than concentrating resources at home, amongst the needy within the inner city.
“Aid” in the sense of attempting to alleviate & eliminate diseases in developing countries - for inst, river blindness, and a whole host of what we would regard as simply cured diseases, in the Western world. Also, efforts to reduce poverty and hunger, particularly in sub-Saharan Africa where the needs are most acute. Aid to support long-term development & native people’s own ability to respond to humanitarian crises.
Most of our funding is spent on agriculture and nutrition programmes, health and HIV, education services, and on providing much-needed humanitarian assistance in emergency situations. There are many sincere, monitored schemes to contribute to the mitigation and (hopefully) eradication of suffering and human rights violations.
A diverse world and universal love would, I sincerely believe, be preferable. So far, unfortunately, we have been unable to bring this about. Human nature - at all levels - represents a significant, real world barrier.
Add a comment (please log in before commenting)